Frontal Zones & Polynya Systems in the Laptev Sea Over the past decade it became evident that the Arctic is undergoing
significant and sweeping changes like increased air temperatures and
enhanced wind mixing over most of the arctic shelf seas, reduced sea-ice
cover and marked changes in amplitude and seasonality of river discharge.
Most of these changes are already manifested on shelf environments. The
Laptev Sea shelf (Siberian Arctic) and the Laptev Sea polynya were
internationally defined as key regions in order to monitor and investigate
variability and changes in system parameters in terms of changing boundary
conditions as a result of climate change. Therefore the project focuses on
oceanic frontal zones and polynya systems in the Laptev Sea by means of a
multi-disciplinary approach including remote sensing, multi-year sea-floor
observatories, ice camps and ship expeditions, and coupled sea-ice-ocean
modelling. Russian-German research teams from Saint Petersburg, Moscow,
Tiksi, Bremerhaven, Trier and Kiel will study the flaw polynya in response to
oceanic, sea-ice and atmosheric forcings as well as feedbacks of the Laptev
Sea flaw polynya to the Arctic System (sea-ice & brine-enriched water
formation).
| Projektleitung: Dr. rer. nat. Heidemarie Kassens
Beteiligte: Dr. rer. nat. Dorothea Bauch, Dr. rer. nat. Igor Dmitrenko, Dr. rer. nat. Matthias Gröger, Klagge, Dr. rer. nat. Carolyn Wegner
Laufzeit: 1.1.2007 - 31.3.2010
Förderer: Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF) Russisches Ministerium für Wissenschaft und Bildung
Mitwirkende Institutionen: Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur, Mainz Alfred-Wegener-Institut für Polar- und Meeresforschung in der Helmholtz Gemeinschaft Hydrometereological Institute, Tiksi, Russia Lena Delta Reserve, Tiksi, Russia OTTO SCHMIDT Laboratory for Polar and Marine Research, St. Petersburg, Russia Staatliche Universität St. Petersburg, Russland State Research Center – Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute, St. Petersburg Russia University of Alberta, Canada Universität Hamburg Universität Moskau, Russland Universität Trier
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